We examined a case of a 51-year-old Ugandan man who experienced recurring lower limb weakness linked to pernicious anemia, an autoimmune condition causing vitamin B12 deficiency. After initial treatments, his symptoms reappeared, leading to further testing that confirmed the diagnosis.
Treatment with vitamin B12 injections significantly improved his condition. This case emphasizes the need for healthcare providers to recognize the signs of vitamin B12 deficiency early, particularly in resource-limited settings, to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.
Read More
9
B12 treatment for autoimmune disorder
Neurological and Cardiovascular Complications Revealing Biermer's Disease: A Case Report.
We explored the intriguing case of a 56-year-old man diagnosed with Biermer's disease, also known as pernicious anemia, an autoimmune condition that leads to a lack of intrinsic factor and, consequently, vitamin B12 malabsorption. This patient presented with unusual symptoms: not just digestive concerns like melena, but also notable neurological effects such as memory issues and gait disturbances.
During our examination, we discovered symptoms indicative of cerebellar ataxia, along with a red and swollen limb that pointed toward deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The tests revealed severe macrocytic anemia and confirmed a deficiency in vitamin B12 while keeping folate levels normal. Following a thorough diagnosis—including gastroscopy, ultrasound, and blood tests—we initiated a treatment plan that included vitamin B12 supplementation and anticoagulant therapy.
The outcome of our intervention was promising, with significant clinical improvement observed in the patient’s condition. Our findings reinforce the essential role of vitamin B12 in managing this type of autoimmune disorder, particularly when neurological and cardiovascular complications arise.
Read More
8
Vitamin B12 may treat arthritis
Vitamin B12 inhibits peptidylarginine deiminases and ameliorates rheumatoid arthritis in CAIA mice.
We investigated the potential of vitamin B12 as a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, particularly focusing on its ability to target an enzyme called peptidylarginine deiminase isoform 4 (PADI-4). PADI-4 plays a crucial role in a process called citrullination, which is often disrupted in autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
Our findings revealed that vitamin B12 effectively inhibits PADI-4, showing a preference for this enzyme over another similar one, PADI-2. This inhibition corresponds to a decrease in overall cellular citrullination, including the citrullination of histone H3, which is also mediated by PADI-4.
Additionally, we observed that hydroxocobalamin, a special form of vitamin B12, significantly reduced the severity of collagen type II antibody-induced arthritis in mice. It also lowered the expression of key inflammatory factors and cytokines associated with rheumatoid arthritis, such as IL-17A, TNFα, and IL-6.
These promising results suggest that vitamin B12 might be an effective therapeutic avenue for managing rheumatoid arthritis, warranting further investigation in future studies.
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Most Useful Reviews
9
Fast delivery
1 people found this helpful
I was impressed with the super fast delivery time, receiving my order within nine days. The packaging was perfect in a sturdy cardboard box. The product container is excellent as well— a glass bottle with an aluminium screw cap. The sublingual tablets are robust and dissolve easily. The quality is high, and after finishing the bottle, my lab test results for vitamin B12 levels were excellent.
Read More
7.5
Maintained health
130 people found this helpful
I purchase these vitamins to maintain a healthy nervous system and am truly impressed with the effect. I take them twice a year and find them easy to store in a pillbox and swallow. I have noticed their effectiveness. If you find this review useful, please like it.
Read More
8
Notable improvement
51 people found this helpful
Yes, if my comment helps you, I noticed an improvement after experiencing all the symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency. I opted for this type, taking one pill every two days under my tongue. It melts and tastes sweet. After two months and 21 days, I did a vitamin B12 test. I would recommend ordering it a second time, but by taking it every three days, my body won't become accustomed to it. I do feel tired if I stop suddenly.
We explored the impact of vitamin B12 on patients with autoimmune disorders, particularly those experiencing symptoms often attributed to their underlying conditions. The study presented three cases of individuals with neuropathic pain, depression, fatigue, and muscle weakness, who had their symptoms initially misattributed to rheumatic diseases.
Upon starting vitamin B12 supplementation, these patients showed nearly complete resolution of their symptoms, highlighting the potential benefits of this vitamin in treating related health issues. Interestingly, several participants did not display obvious deficiencies in vitamin B12 levels according to lab tests, suggesting that even those who appear to have sufficient levels could still benefit from supplementation.
Furthermore, we delved into research indicating the nerve-protective properties of vitamin B12, which could play a crucial role in managing pain and neuropathy associated with long-standing rheumatic diseases. Therefore, we recommend that healthcare providers consider checking vitamin B12 levels early in the diagnostic journey for autoimmune conditions, and think about offering supplementation regardless of laboratory findings.
Read More
9
Pernicious anemia diagnosis and treatment
Rural health challenges in Western Uganda: pernicious anemia masquerading as recurrent lower limb weakness-a case report.
We examined a case of a 51-year-old Ugandan man who experienced recurring lower limb weakness linked to pernicious anemia, an autoimmune condition causing vitamin B12 deficiency. After initial treatments, his symptoms reappeared, leading to further testing that confirmed the diagnosis.
Treatment with vitamin B12 injections significantly improved his condition. This case emphasizes the need for healthcare providers to recognize the signs of vitamin B12 deficiency early, particularly in resource-limited settings, to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.
Read More
9
Case of combined autoimmune disorders
Coexistence of Guillain-Barré Syndrome and Subacute Combined Degeneration of the Spinal Cord Due to Autoimmune Gastritis: A Case Report and Literature Review.
We examined a fascinating case of a 54-year-old man experiencing the rare overlap of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) and autoimmune gastritis. After a thorough medical evaluation, which included MRI and biopsy, he was diagnosed with both GBS and a vitamin B12 deficiency linked to atrophic gastritis.
Treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin and methylcobalamin (vitamin B12) led to substantial improvement in his symptoms. This case highlights the importance of recognizing potential nutrient deficiencies, especially those impacting autoimmune disorders like GBS and autoimmune gastritis.
Read More
9
B12 treatment for autoimmune disorder
Neurological and Cardiovascular Complications Revealing Biermer's Disease: A Case Report.
We explored the intriguing case of a 56-year-old man diagnosed with Biermer's disease, also known as pernicious anemia, an autoimmune condition that leads to a lack of intrinsic factor and, consequently, vitamin B12 malabsorption. This patient presented with unusual symptoms: not just digestive concerns like melena, but also notable neurological effects such as memory issues and gait disturbances.
During our examination, we discovered symptoms indicative of cerebellar ataxia, along with a red and swollen limb that pointed toward deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The tests revealed severe macrocytic anemia and confirmed a deficiency in vitamin B12 while keeping folate levels normal. Following a thorough diagnosis—including gastroscopy, ultrasound, and blood tests—we initiated a treatment plan that included vitamin B12 supplementation and anticoagulant therapy.
The outcome of our intervention was promising, with significant clinical improvement observed in the patient’s condition. Our findings reinforce the essential role of vitamin B12 in managing this type of autoimmune disorder, particularly when neurological and cardiovascular complications arise.
Read More
8
Vitamin B predicts GBS prognosis
Correlation of Serum Vitamin B and Muscle Enzyme (CK-NAC) Level with Severity of Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Its Prediction in Respiratory Failure.
We examined the levels of vitamin B and creatine kinase (CK-NAC) in 50 patients with Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS). Through clinical assessments, we compared the patients' functional abilities and found that a deficiency in vitamin B was linked to greater disease severity and respiratory complications.
However, while vitamin B levels seemed to offer insight into GBS prognosis, elevated CK-NAC levels did not show a significant correlation with disease severity. This points towards the importance of monitoring vitamin B as a potential prognostic tool in managing GBS.
I was impressed with the super fast delivery time, receiving my order within nine days. The packaging was perfect in a sturdy cardboard box. The product container is excellent as well— a glass bottle with an aluminium screw cap. The sublingual tablets are robust and dissolve easily. The quality is high, and after finishing the bottle, my lab test results for vitamin B12 levels were excellent.
Read More
7.5
Maintained health
130 people found this helpful
I purchase these vitamins to maintain a healthy nervous system and am truly impressed with the effect. I take them twice a year and find them easy to store in a pillbox and swallow. I have noticed their effectiveness. If you find this review useful, please like it.
Read More
8
Notable improvement
51 people found this helpful
Yes, if my comment helps you, I noticed an improvement after experiencing all the symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency. I opted for this type, taking one pill every two days under my tongue. It melts and tastes sweet. After two months and 21 days, I did a vitamin B12 test. I would recommend ordering it a second time, but by taking it every three days, my body won't become accustomed to it. I do feel tired if I stop suddenly.
Read More
9
Doctor's recommendation
14 people found this helpful
I am very pleased with the effect of this vitamin, as my doctor prescribed it alongside chelated iron and folic acid. The results have been excellent, and I'm ordering again.
Read More
7.5
Overall improvement
2 people found this helpful
This vegan and gluten-free vitamin B12 is pricier, but I feel secure about the quality. Since starting it, my autoimmune disorder symptoms have improved, and I will provide further feedback if there are additional changes.
An autoimmune disorder occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells and tissues, believing them to be foreign invaders, such as bacteria or viruses. This reaction can lead to inflammation, tissue damage, and impaired function of the affected organs. There are over 80 known autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes, each with its own specific symptoms and treatment options. The exact cause of these disorders is still unclear, but a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors is believed to play a role in their development.
Diagnosis of autoimmune disorders often involves a combination of physical examinations, assessment of symptoms, blood tests, and imaging studies to evaluate organ involvement. Treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms and controlling the immune response using medications such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics. In addition to medication, lifestyle modifications, such as stress management and a balanced diet, can be beneficial in managing symptoms. If you suspect you have an autoimmune condition, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and tailored treatment options.
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several vital functions in the human body. It is essential for red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. Naturally occurring in animal products, the vitamin can be found in high concentrations in meat, fish, eggs, and dairy, making it particularly important for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet, as plant-based sources of B12 are limited and often require supplementation.
A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to serious health issues, including anemia, fatigue, memory problems, and nerve damage. Due to its significance, it's crucial for individuals, particularly those at risk of deficiency, to ensure adequate intake through diet or supplementation. For most adults, the recommended daily allowance (RDA) is around 2.4 micrograms, though pregnant or breastfeeding women may require higher amounts. If you're considering B12 supplements, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best option for your specific needs and health status.
Based on user reviews, individuals taking this supplement for autoimmune disorders report varying timelines for experiencing noticeable results. Many users indicate that improvements can be felt within 10 to 12 days of consistent use Read Review. For example, one user specifically mentioned feeling better overall after about a month, which aligns with some others who observed energy surges and improvements in their symptoms shortly after beginning supplementation Read Review. However, some users have also noted that it can take longer, suggesting that consistent usage over weeks or months may be necessary to achieve optimal results Read Review.
Overall, while many users suggest the initial impact can be swift, it appears that the full benefits may develop gradually as part of a regular supplementation routine. Therefore, patience and consistent use are recommended to gauge the supplement's effectiveness fully.
Vitamin B12 has shown promise in research as a supportive supplement for various autoimmune disorders, particularly those involving neurological symptoms. For instance, studies indicate that vitamin B12 deficiency is often linked with autoimmune conditions such as pernicious anemia and Guillain-Barré syndrome, where its adequate levels can improve neurological symptoms [1], [2], [6]. A case involving a patient with both Guillain-Barré syndrome and autoimmune gastritis demonstrated significant clinical improvement when treated with methylcobalamin, a form of vitamin B12 [5]. This suggests that monitoring and addressing vitamin B12 deficiencies could be vital in managing such conditions.
However, while vitamin B12 supplementation appears beneficial for some symptoms associated with autoimmune disorders, research does not consistently support its isolated effectiveness as a treatment for these diseases. For example, although supplementation led to health improvements in various case studies, these benefits were often part of a broader treatment plan involving immunosuppressive treatments [8], [15]. Thus, while vitamin B12's role may intertwine with managing autoimmune symptoms, more investigative work is needed to fully understand its impact and potential as a standalone therapy in treating autoimmune disorders.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported varying degrees of improvement in their symptoms after using this vitamin B12 supplement. For instance, users have noted enhanced energy levels, with one reviewer experiencing a significant boost just 2-3 days after starting the supplement, leading to increased appetite and vitality Read Review. Additionally, some have reported faster cognitive functioning and mood enhancements, particularly those who struggled with cognitive disorders prior to supplementation Read Review.
Moreover, anecdotal evidence suggests that users dealing with symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency have experienced remarkable changes, including improved joint comfort and overall health improvements after switching from injections to this oral form of B12 Read Review. Another reviewer emphasized the noticeable improvement in physical functions and lab test results after consistent use over time Read Review. While many users praise the supplement's quick action, individual results can vary greatly, so some may find that greater benefits develop gradually with ongoing usage.
Based on user reviews, there are several positive reports regarding the combination of this vitamin B12 supplement with other supplements for managing autoimmune disorders. One user noted that their doctor prescribed the supplement alongside chelated iron and folic acid, resulting in excellent results Read Review. Additionally, another user, who has an autoimmune disorder, reported significant improvements in symptoms after starting this B12 supplement, indicating that it may work effectively in conjunction with other treatments Read Review.
Moreover, a user who was previously experiencing discomfort in their joints noted that their symptoms improved remarkably after taking the vitamin, which suggests that B12 might complement the effects of other supplements or treatments for autoimmune-related issues Read Review. These accounts highlight the potential benefits of integrating this vitamin into a broader regimen addressing autoimmune conditions, although individual experiences may vary.
Based on user reviews, individuals with autoimmune disorders report varying effective dosing strategies for B12 supplements. One user indicated that they took one tablet every two days for a significant duration, ultimately adjusting to every three days to prevent their body from becoming accustomed to the supplement. They noted improvements in vitality and energy levels with regular use, and a test supported the benefits observed after consistent dosing Read Review. Another reviewer highlighted improvements in their autoimmune symptoms after switching to this particular B12 supplement, emphasizing its quality Read Review.
Moreover, multiple users mentioned the need for regular consumption for optimal benefits, suggesting a routine intake might be crucial not only for individuals with dietary restrictions but also for those managing autoimmune disorders Read Review. The consensus appears to indicate that an individualized approach to dosing, often involving trial and error, is essential for achieving the desired therapeutic effects of B12 supplementation, particularly in the context of autoimmune disorders.
7.5
Excellent quality
9 people found this helpful
This product is a perfect fit for my daughter and me as vegetarians. Faced with a lack of vitamin B12, we chose this specific one due to its excellent quality. The small tablet has a pleasant taste and dissolves quickly under the tongue. I felt the benefits within about 10-12 days and will continue to order. Regular consumption is essential, not just for vegans and vegetarians. I wish you all good health!
7.5
Increased appetite
1 people found this helpful
B12 Methylcobalamin arrived within nine days with exactly 60 capsules. After 2-3 days of taking it, I felt a surge of energy and an increased appetite. As a new vegetarian, this dietary supplement is perfect for me. Many thanks!
7.5
Stable blood pressure
1 people found this helpful
The doctor informed me that my body struggles to absorb vitamin B12 and folic acid. This supplement is recommended in a split-form. After taking it for six months, my blood pressure no longer drops to critical levels as it had for 15 years. The dosage is convenient, small, odourless, and tasteless, so I buy a larger jar to avoid monthly orders.
7.5
Cognitive improvement
3 people found this helpful
Great! This is the first time I’ve taken B12. I had cognitive disorders like poor memory and trouble concentrating. I believe this supplement has helped resolve those issues.
7.5
Joint comfort
2 people found this helpful
I experienced discomfort in my finger joints and ordered this vitamin. Remarkably, the symptoms improved the next day. The tablets are small and sweet, making them pleasant to take sublingually.
7.5
Positive results
2 people found this helpful
This vitamin is excellent! I frequently purchase it and need to order more whenever I run low. After taking it with meals, my bodily functions have noticeably improved. It’s definitely worth buying.
9
Doctor's recommendation
14 people found this helpful
I am very pleased with the effect of this vitamin, as my doctor prescribed it alongside chelated iron and folic acid. The results have been excellent, and I'm ordering again.
7.5
Overall improvement
2 people found this helpful
This vegan and gluten-free vitamin B12 is pricier, but I feel secure about the quality. Since starting it, my autoimmune disorder symptoms have improved, and I will provide further feedback if there are additional changes.
8
Notable improvement
51 people found this helpful
Yes, if my comment helps you, I noticed an improvement after experiencing all the symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency. I opted for this type, taking one pill every two days under my tongue. It melts and tastes sweet. After two months and 21 days, I did a vitamin B12 test. I would recommend ordering it a second time, but by taking it every three days, my body won't become accustomed to it. I do feel tired if I stop suddenly.
8
Vitamin B predicts GBS prognosis
Correlation of Serum Vitamin B and Muscle Enzyme (CK-NAC) Level with Severity of Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Its Prediction in Respiratory Failure.
We examined the levels of vitamin B and creatine kinase (CK-NAC) in 50 patients with Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS). Through clinical assessments, we compared the patients' functional abilities and found that a deficiency in vitamin B was linked to greater disease severity and respiratory complications.
However, while vitamin B levels seemed to offer insight into GBS prognosis, elevated CK-NAC levels did not show a significant correlation with disease severity. This points towards the importance of monitoring vitamin B as a potential prognostic tool in managing GBS.
7
Case on B12 and autoimmune relation
A long-standing undiagnosed case of vitamin B12 deficiency: a case report.
We explored a fascinating case of a 40-year-old woman suffering from long-standing, unclear symptoms, initially misdiagnosed with various conditions. After years of monitoring, her critically low vitamin B12 levels were finally recognized, revealing pernicious anemia as the root cause.
Thanks to treatment with B12 injections, we observed significant improvement in her neurological symptoms. This case illustrates the need for thorough evaluations in patients with non-specific symptoms, as addressing vitamin B12 deficiency can lead to meaningful improvements—even when classic signs are absent.
7
B12 impacts autoimmune neurological disorders
Transcobalamin receptor antibodies in autoimmune vitamin B12 central deficiency.
Our exploration focused on how vitamin B12 affects autoimmune disorders, particularly in patients with neurological symptoms like tremors and ataxia. We discovered that some patients have autoantibodies that hinder the body's ability to absorb B12 effectively.
Despite normal levels in the blood, these individuals often had low B12 in their cerebrospinal fluid. Encouragingly, high-dose B12 supplementation alongside immunosuppressive treatments led to improvements in symptoms and increased B12 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid. However, not all patients showed clear B12 deficiency signs from regular blood tests.
9
Case of combined autoimmune disorders
Coexistence of Guillain-Barré Syndrome and Subacute Combined Degeneration of the Spinal Cord Due to Autoimmune Gastritis: A Case Report and Literature Review.
We examined a fascinating case of a 54-year-old man experiencing the rare overlap of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) and autoimmune gastritis. After a thorough medical evaluation, which included MRI and biopsy, he was diagnosed with both GBS and a vitamin B12 deficiency linked to atrophic gastritis.
Treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin and methylcobalamin (vitamin B12) led to substantial improvement in his symptoms. This case highlights the importance of recognizing potential nutrient deficiencies, especially those impacting autoimmune disorders like GBS and autoimmune gastritis.
8
Vitamin B12 important for anemia
Evans syndrome as a presentation in systemic lupus erythematous, coexisting with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and pernicious anemia: a case report.
We discovered that vitamin B12 treatment plays a vital role in managing autoimmune conditions like pernicious anemia. In a case involving a 47-year-old woman, she was initially diagnosed with Evans syndrome, which is related to autoimmune hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia. After further investigation, she was found to have systemic lupus erythematosus, alongside Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
The treatment plan for our patient included not only immunosuppressive therapies but also vitamin B12 injections, essential for addressing her pernicious anemia. While this case highlighted the importance of B12 in her overall management strategy, it did not provide specific information about its isolated effect on the autoimmune disorder itself.
Importantly, vitamin B12 supplementation is crucial for individuals with certain types of anemia, particularly when the body can't absorb it effectively. However, the details surrounding its impact on autoimmune diseases need further exploration to fully understand its role.
Overall, this report emphasizes that while vitamin B12 is vital for certain conditions, its specific benefits for broader autoimmune disorders remain to be thoroughly evaluated.
We explored the impact of vitamin B12 on patients with autoimmune disorders, particularly those experiencing symptoms often attributed to their underlying conditions. The study presented three cases of individuals with neuropathic pain, depression, fatigue, and muscle weakness, who had their symptoms initially misattributed to rheumatic diseases.
Upon starting vitamin B12 supplementation, these patients showed nearly complete resolution of their symptoms, highlighting the potential benefits of this vitamin in treating related health issues. Interestingly, several participants did not display obvious deficiencies in vitamin B12 levels according to lab tests, suggesting that even those who appear to have sufficient levels could still benefit from supplementation.
Furthermore, we delved into research indicating the nerve-protective properties of vitamin B12, which could play a crucial role in managing pain and neuropathy associated with long-standing rheumatic diseases. Therefore, we recommend that healthcare providers consider checking vitamin B12 levels early in the diagnostic journey for autoimmune conditions, and think about offering supplementation regardless of laboratory findings.
References
Jatav VS, Sardana V, Bhushan B, Maheshwari D, Garg S, et al. Correlation of Serum Vitamin B and Muscle Enzyme (CK-NAC) Level with Severity of Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Its Prediction in Respiratory Failure. J Assoc Physicians India. 2025;73:48. 10.59556/japi.73.0892
Mesgarankarimi A, Rezapour M, Tabrizi N. A long-standing undiagnosed case of vitamin B12 deficiency: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2025;19:151. 10.1186/s13256-025-05149-7
Ma XY, Hao Y, Xie YH, Cao Q, Sun DF, et al. Risk Factors Analysis and Predictive Model Construction for Autoimmune Gastritis: A Nationwide Multicenter Case-Control Study in China. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2025. 10.1111/jgh.16912
Mswelo VE, David MM, Banturaki A, Munyambalu DK, Hassan HA, et al. Rural health challenges in Western Uganda: pernicious anemia masquerading as recurrent lower limb weakness-a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2025;19:60. 10.1186/s13256-025-05095-4
Xiang H, Cai M. Coexistence of Guillain-Barré Syndrome and Subacute Combined Degeneration of the Spinal Cord Due to Autoimmune Gastritis: A Case Report and Literature Review. Cureus. 2024;16:e63084. 10.7759/cureus.63084
Pluvinage JV, Ngo T, Fouassier C, McDonagh M, Holmes BB, et al. Transcobalamin receptor antibodies in autoimmune vitamin B12 central deficiency. Sci Transl Med. 2024;16:eadl3758. 10.1126/scitranslmed.adl3758
Subtil J, Carvalho R, Rebelo AF, Subtil P. Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome Type 3: A Case Report. Cureus. 2024;16:e76152. 10.7759/cureus.76152
Mansour M, Shamasnah A, Alsaadi D, Abu Saif S, Krama A. Evans syndrome as a presentation in systemic lupus erythematous, coexisting with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and pernicious anemia: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2024;18:643. 10.1186/s13256-024-05002-3
Hijjawi N, Tout FS, Azaizeh B, Aljaafreh B. The role of vitamins D, B12, C, and K in modulating inflammation and disease management in rheumatoid arthritis: a comprehensive review. Clin Rheumatol. 2025;44:591. 10.1007/s10067-024-07285-9
Lang C, Huang P, Gao J, Chen Y, He Z. Co-existence of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 3b and undifferentiated connective tissue disease with subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord in children: a case report and literature review. BMC Pediatr. 2024;24:817. 10.1186/s12887-024-05262-4
Haddad F, Boukhal Z, El Rhaoussi FZ, Tahiri M, Hliwa W, et al. Neurological and Cardiovascular Complications Revealing Biermer's Disease: A Case Report. Cureus. 2024;16:e58601. 10.7759/cureus.58601
Fernandez I, Touzot F. Looking for ALPS: The value of a combined assessment of biochemical markers. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2024;35:e14135. 10.1111/pai.14135
Yamada H, Toko M, Nakamori M, Ueno H, Aoki S, et al. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy associated with systemic lupus erythematosus: longitudinal observation of lymphocytes, JC virus in cerebrospinal fluid, and brain magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurovirol. 2024;30:197. 10.1007/s13365-024-01203-0
Yang CW, Hsu HY, Lee YZ, Lee SJ. Vitamin B12 inhibits peptidylarginine deiminases and ameliorates rheumatoid arthritis in CAIA mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2024;704:149668. 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149668
Dułak NA, Rytlewska M, Jaskólska M, Chmielewski M. A new perspective on vitamin B12 deficiency in rheumatology: a case-based review. Rheumatol Int. 2024;44:737. 10.1007/s00296-024-05539-y